Introduction
Octopus Stifado is a classic Greek dish that combines tender octopus with a rich, aromatic tomato sauce. Stifado, a traditional Greek stew, is typically made with onions, tomatoes, wine, and spices. This flavourful dish is often enjoyed as a main course, paired with crusty bread or a side of rice. The slow-cooked octopus becomes incredibly tender, absorbing the flavours of the sauce.
Ingredients
Serves Approximately: 4 – 6 People
- Octopus: 2-3 pounds (cleaned and cut into large pieces)
- Olive Oil: 1/4 cup (extra virgin)
- Red Onions: 2 large, thinly sliced
- Garlic: 4 cloves, minced
- Bay Leaves: 2
- Tomato Paste: 2 tablespoons
- Red Wine Vinegar: 1/4 cup
- Red Wine: 1/2 cup
- Canned Tomatoes: 1 (14.5 oz) can, crushed or diced
- Cinnamon Stick: 1
- Allspice Berries: 5-6
- Cloves: 2-3
- Salt: 1 teaspoon (or to taste)
- Black Pepper: To taste
- Fresh Parsley: For garnish (optional)
Equipment
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- Large Pot or Dutch Oven
- Knife
- Cutting Board
- Measuring Cups and Spoons
- Wooden Spoon or Spatula
Instructions
1. Prepare the Octopus:
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- Clean the octopus thoroughly, removing the beak and innards. Cut the octopus into large pieces.
- In a large pot or Dutch oven, bring water to a boil. Add the octopus and cook for 10 minutes. Drain and set aside.
2. Sauté the Onions and Garlic:
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- In the same pot, heat the olive oil over medium heat. Add the sliced onions and sauté until they become soft and translucent, about 5-7 minutes.
- Add the minced garlic and cook for another 1-2 minutes, until fragrant.
3. Add Tomato Paste and Spices:
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- Stir in the tomato paste, cooking for 1-2 minutes to caramelise slightly.
- Add the bay leaves, cinnamon stick, allspice berries, and cloves. Mix well.
4. Deglaze and Add Liquids:
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- Pour in the red wine vinegar and red wine, scraping up any browned bits from the bottom of the pot. Allow the wine to simmer and reduce slightly, about 3-4 minutes.
5. Add Tomatoes and Octopus:
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- Stir in the crushed tomatoes. Add the pre-cooked octopus pieces to the pot, ensuring they are well coated with the sauce.
6. Simmer:
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- Bring the mixture to a boil, then reduce the heat to low. Cover and simmer for 1.5 to 2 hours, until the octopus is tender and the flavours have melded. Stir occasionally and check the seasoning, adding salt and black pepper to taste.
7. Serve:
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- Once the octopus is tender, remove the bay leaves, cinnamon stick, allspice berries, and cloves.
- Serve the Octopus Stifado hot, garnished with fresh parsley if desired. Pair it with crusty bread, rice, or a side of your choice.
Tips
- Tenderising Octopus: If you have time, freeze and then thaw the octopus before cooking. This helps to tenderise the flesh.
- flavour Enhancement: Letting the stifado sit for a day before serving can enhance the flavours, making it even more delicious.
- Wine Substitute: If you prefer not to use wine, you can substitute with an equal amount of grape juice mixed with a tablespoon of vinegar for acidity.
- Serving Suggestions: This dish pairs well with a simple salad, orzo, or mashed potatoes to soak up the rich sauce.
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